000 01965nam a2200301Ia 4500
008 220216s9999 xx 000 0 und d
100 _aAbu Baker M
245 0 _aSynthesis of modified natural rubber-stabilised silver organosols via liquid-to-liquid transfer techniques
260 _bJournal of Rubber Research
_c2006
300 _a193-203
520 _aA simple one- and two-step phase transfer technique in synthesizing silver nanoparticles is described. The silver ions are reduced using sodium borohydride either before (one-step method) ar after (two-step method) adding the organic phase. 2-propanol was employed as a transferring agent whereas tetraoctylammonium-bromide and 50;epoxidised natural rubber (ENR-50) was used as the stabiliser in aqueous and organic layer, respectively. Both of the methods described are of comparable efficiency in transferring ions/particles whereby based on the atomic absorption spectroscopy determination, more than 93;of the silver ions/particles were transported into the toluene layer. The samples were characterised by UV-vis, FTIR, TEM and XRD. The UV-vis spectra and XRD pattern indicated the formation of silver nanoparticles. Size and size distribution analysis of the as-formed silver nanoparticles showed that two-stem phase transfer method gave smaller particle size as well as narrower size distribution. The average size and standard derivation of silver nanoparticles for the one-step and two-step method in the organic layer was 18.4 nm+_9.5 nm and 15 nm+_5.8 nm, respectively.
650 _aAAS determination
650 _aENR-50
650 _aFTIR
650 _aModified natural rubber
650 _aNanoparticles
650 _aOrganosols
650 _aPhase transfer
650 _aSilver
650 _aTEM
650 _aTetraoctylammonium-bromide
650 _aUV-vis
650 _aXRD
700 _aAbu Baker N H H
700 _aAzizi N J
700 _aTan W L
942 _cJS
999 _c70152
_d70152