000 01667nam a2200241Ia 4500
008 220216s9999 xx 000 0 und d
100 _aRatnayake Upul
245 0 _aSoluble-protein-free radiation-vulcanised natural rubber latex
260 _bJournal of Rubber Research
_c2001
300 _a153-163
520 _aThe effect of water-soluble polymers (WSPs), such as polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and polyvinyl pyrolidone (PVP), on radiation-vulcanised natural rubber latex (RVNRL) was investigated. Extractable protein measurements showed that mixing of WSP into RVNRL, followed by centrifugation, effectively reduced the extractable protein from RVNRL. However, extractable protein could be further effectively removed from RVNRL by adding low-molecular-weight PVA (LMW-PVA) and PVP followed by 20 min leaching in 1;ammonia solution, was sufficient to produce RVNRL free of soluble proteins. Based on these results a new process has been developed by the incorporation of LMW-WSP iinto RVNRL and centrifugation, followed by leaching. Tensile properties such as tensile and tear strength, were comparable to those of conventional RVNRL. Fourier Transform Infrared measurements showed that most of the WSP was removed from RVNRL during the centrifugation process. The viscosity of the RVNRL was not much affected by the addition of LMR-WSP.
650 _aCentrifugation
650 _aExtractable protein
650 _aFTIR
650 _aMolecular weight
650 _aNR latex
650 _aPolyvinyl pyrolidone
650 _aRadiation vulcanised NR latex
650 _aWater-soluble polymers
700 _aMakuuchi K
700 _aYoshii F
942 _cJS
999 _c68892
_d68892