000 01802nam a2200205Ia 4500
008 220216s9999 xx 000 0 und d
100 _aBataglia O C
245 0 _aNPK fertilization effects on soil fertility, mineral nutrition and growth of rubber trees
260 _bRevista Brasileira de Ciencia do Solo
_c1999
300 _a881-890
500 _aSource Year: 2000
520 _aThe soil and plant responses to a continuous supply of NPK fertilizers on rubber trees, clone RRIM 600, was studied in an experiment on a red-yellow podzolic soil of sand/medium texture in Sao Paulo State, Brazil. A fractionated factorial experiment 1/2 (4x4x4) was used, with doses of 0, 40, 80 and 120 kg ha-1 of N, P2O5 and K2O, applied as urea, triple superphosphate and potassium chloride. The evaluations consisted of soil, leaf and trunk girth analyses. The nitrogen fertilizer (urea) promoted the greatest changes in soil fertility, significantly increasing soil acidity. Leaf N concentration was enhanced while K and S decreaed. Phosphate fertilizer increased soil P availability and leaf P. Potassium fertilizer improved soil and leaf K contents. Leaf N was better correlated with plant growth while soil and leaf P and K were not consistently correlated. Boron concentrations in the leaves were positively correlated with the immaturity period of the crop. The availability of other micronutrients was not affected by the fertilizer treatments. Nitrogen and potassium nutrition showed the best correlations with crop growth. Differences up to twelve months in the immaturity period were observed for the different treatments.
650 _aGrowth
650 _aMineral nutrition
650 _aNPK fertilization
650 _aSoil fertility
700 _aSantos W R
856 _uHOA
942 _cJS
999 _c64123
_d64123