000 01608nam a2200217Ia 4500
008 220216s9999 xx 000 0 und d
100 _aShehata S F
245 0 _aMicrobial degradation of natural and synthetic rubber waste
260 _bAnnals of Agricultural Science
_c2005
300 _a455-465
500 _aSource Year: 2006
520 _aSome natural (latex gloves and rubber bands) and synthetic (polyisoprene and nitrile) rubber smaples were subjected to bacterial and fungal degradation. When polyisoprene rubber was treated with 6 microbial isolates, the degradation ranged from 3 to 72;. The best results were obtained by strains DRI and DR4, with which the degradation in liquid salt medium reached 40 and 72;, respectively. These isolates were identified as Xanthomonas fragariae and Aspergillus fumigatus, respectively. In solid agar medium, the latex glove rubber showed complete degradation by DRI, while other rubber samples did not show any degradation by other isolates. These results indicated that microbial rubber degradation is promising and could reach 100;provided that suitable organism and conditions are used. To determine the degradation mechanism and the possibility of recycling the products, the degradation products were seperated and analysed by GC-MS. The major products resulted from double bond oxidation to give CH3-CO-CH2-[CH2-CH=C(CH3)-CH2-CH2-CH=C(CH3)-CH2]n-CH2-CHO.
650 _aBiodegradation
650 _aGloves
650 _aLatex
650 _aMicrobial degradation
650 _aNitriles
700 _aAli H M
856 _uCABCD
942 _cJS
999 _c62899
_d62899