000 01969nam a2200181Ia 4500
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100 _aJayasinghe C K
245 0 _aFungicide sensitivity of two Colletotrichum species pathogenic to rubber
260 _bInternational Journal of Tropical Plant Diseases
_c2000
300 _a77-85
520 _aColletotrichum acutatum, pathogen tolerates high levels of three common fungicides namely; benomyl, carbendazim and thio-phanate methyl was shown to be highly sensitive to tubuconazole (EC100 = 5mg/ml), bitertanol (EC100 = 50mg/ml), epoxiconazole (EC100 = 200mg/ml) and propiconazole (EC100 = mg/ml). The conidial germination of C.acutatum was totally inhibited (EC100) by captan (1mg/ml), propineb 56;+ oxadixyl 10;(5mg/ml) and thiram (2mg/ml). With regard to Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, the mycelial growth was completely checked (EC100) by benomyl (5mg/ml), carbendazium (5mg/ml), thiophanate methyl (50mg/ml) and epoxiconazole (100mg/ml) while conidial germination was highly snsitive to captan (EC100 = 1mg/ml), copper 21;+ manacobez 20;(EC 100 = 5mg/ml), and thiram (EC100 = 5mg/ml). Analysis of the results showed that it is appropriate to identify a combination of potential fungicides, spore germination inhibitor and a chemical effective in checking mycelial growth in management of Colletotrichum leaf disease (CLD) on rubber as both these species are responsible in causing CLD in Sri Lanka. The ideal combination appeared to be captain and tebuconazole as conidia of both species were found to be extremely sensitive to captan (EC100 = 1mg/ml) and the fungicide tebuconazole checked the mycelial growth of C. acutatum & C. gloeosporioides at markedly low concentrations of 5 & 50 mg/ml respectively.
650 _aCollectotrichum acutatum
650 _aColletotrichum gloeosporioides
650 _aFungicide sensitivity
650 _aHevea brasiliensis
700 _aFernando T H P S
942 _cJS
999 _c59659
_d59659