000 02002nam a2200265Ia 4500
008 220216s9999 xx 000 0 und d
100 _aRekha K
245 0 _aExpression of stress tolerance in transgenic callus integrated with osmotin gene in Hevea brasiliensis
260 _bRubber Science
_c2016
300 _a140-152
520 _aStressful environment is a limiting factor for rubber productivity in the traditional rubber growing areas and limits the expansion of rubber cultivation to newer areas in several rubber producing countries, including India. Conventional methods of Hevea breeding take several years to produce plants with desirable traits. Genetic transformation offers a viable approach for producing plants with desired traits within a short period of time. Since osmotin gene is reported to impart tolerance to abiotic and biotic stress, the present study on Agrobacterium mediated gene transfer was carried out with the gene encoding osmotin protein. Osmotin gene construct with CaMV 35S promoter and kanamycin as selectable marker was used for the purpose. Transformation frequency of 48 per cent was obtained from anther derived embryogenic calli. Molecular analysis with PCR and RT-PCR could confirm the integration of gene and its expression. The calli were subjected to PEG as well as salt stress for fixed intervals. Higher proline accumulation in tansgenic cell lines compared to control was observed under PEG stress. Transgenic cell lines could tolerate higher concentration (50 mM). The regenerated plants from these transgenic lines are expected to perform well under stressful environments.
650 _aGenetic transformation
650 _aHevea brasiliensis
650 _aOsmotin
650 _aProline estimation
650 _aStress tolerance
700 _aAkshara S R
700 _aJayashree R
700 _aMathew S A
700 _aNazeem P A
700 _aSobha S
700 _aSushamakumari S
700 _aVenkatachalam P
942 _cJS
999 _c59178
_d59178