000 02042nam a2200277Ia 4500
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100 _aZhang Zhi-Shan
245 0 _aEffect of sand-stabilizing shrubs on soil respiration in a temperate desert
260 _bPlant and Soil
_c2013
300 _a449-463
520 _aAims: Explore how soil CO2 efflux and its components change after moving sand dunes are stabilized with shrubs, and how abiotic factors affect those components at different scales. Methods: Soil CO2 efflux from a sand-stabilized area was compared to that from moving sand dunes in the tengger Desert. To partition rhizosphere respiration (RR) from soil basal respiration (RB), a root-isolation plot was established. Results:Compared to moving sand dunes, total soil respiration (RT) in the sand-stabilized area increased 3.2 fold to 0.28+-0.08 meu mol CO2 m-2 s-1, two third of which was from RB. Shrub patchiness produced spatial variation in soil respiration, whereas temporal dynamics of soil respiration were affected mainly by soil water content. Shallow soil water content (0- 20cm) influenced RT and RB, whereas deep soil water content (30-210 cm) influenced RR and the ratio RR/RT. During most of the year when soil water content was below field capacity, diurnal changes in soil respiration were partially decoupled from soil temperature and photosynthetic active radiation. Conclusion: Sand-dune stabilization increased soil respiration, and increased RB from biological soil crust and altered soil properties such as increased soil organic matter contributed more than increased RR from increased shrubs.
650 _aBiological soil crusts
650 _aRevegetation
650 _aRhizosphere respiration
650 _aSoil basal respiration
650 _aTengger Desert
700 _aGao Yan-Hong
700 _aHu Yi-Gang
700 _aHuang Lei
700 _aJia Rong-Liang
700 _aLi Xin-Rong
700 _aNowak SRobert
700 _aWu Pan
700 _aZhao Yang
942 _cJS
999 _c58103
_d58103