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100 _aDerouet D
245 0 _aComparative study of the epoxidation of natural and synthetic rubber latices
260 _bJournal of Rubber Research
_c2006
300 _a20-Jan
520 _aEpoxidation performed with performic acid generated in situ from the couple hydrogen peroxide/formic acid was studied for synthetic polyisoprene latex (LIR-700) and natural rubber (NR) latex. Various parameters of the reaction (nature and concentration of surfactant used, reaction temperature, and quantities of formic acid and hydrogen peroxide used to form formic acid) were studied and the results obtained for the respective latices were compared. At similar epoxidation conditions, the results obtained with LIR-700 and NR latices were shown to be very close. NR and LIR-700 latices showed the same behaviour during the epoxidation performed with perforimc acid. Optimal conditions to carry out epoxidation for the preparation of stable latices were also established. This was achieved when the epoxidation was carried out on latices previously stabilised with 3 p.h.r. of a non-ionic surfactant (Sinnopal NP 307 for example) at a temperature of 60 degree C, with equimolar quantities of formic acid and hydrogen peroxide.
650 _aEpoxidation
650 _aEpoxidised latices
650 _aLatex stability
650 _aLIR-700
650 _aNatural rubber latex
650 _aSynthetic polyisoprene latex
700 _aBrosse J C
700 _aMulder-Houdayer S
942 _cJS
999 _c55965
_d55965