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Time dependent K+ currents through plasmalemma of laticifer protoplasts from Hevea brasiliensis

By: Contributor(s): Material type: TextTextPublication details: Physiologia Plantarum 1996Description: 97-104Subject(s): Summary: The purpose of the work was to investigate the functioning of K+ channels in protoplasts of laticifers of Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg., anastomosed into a network devoid of large central vacuoles, after tapping stress. Physiological functions such as proton pump activity and uptake of sucrose (a rubber precursor) were maintained, when the voltage-clamp method was used in vivo to record the whole-cell K+ current during the stress response. A time-dependent inward current was induced in 50mM KCl and rapidly inactivated (about 100 ms). The activation potential of this inward channel was not closely dependent on Ek. This would be coherent with the valve model of Schroeder and Fang involving the activation of a H+-pump accounting for the K+ uptake observed in laticiferous cells under cells under under stress. The activation half-time of outward currents was clearly voltage dependent: from about 350 to 60 ms for 125 and 155mV, respectively. Time-dependent outward current sensitivity to 5 mM BaCl2 or CaCl2 or to 5mM Erythrosin B showed that the K+ channels could be Ca2+-dependent. Because of the positive values of the activation potential of the outward current, the possibility opens that an action potential exists, these cells being specialized for stress response
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Journals Journals RRII Library Physiology Volume 98, Issue 1 Journals
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The purpose of the work was to investigate the functioning of K+ channels in protoplasts of laticifers of Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg., anastomosed into a network devoid of large central vacuoles, after tapping stress. Physiological functions such as proton pump activity and uptake of sucrose (a rubber precursor) were maintained, when the voltage-clamp method was used in vivo to record the whole-cell K+ current during the stress response. A time-dependent inward current was induced in 50mM KCl and rapidly inactivated (about 100 ms). The activation potential of this inward channel was not closely dependent on Ek. This would be coherent with the valve model of Schroeder and Fang involving the activation of a H+-pump accounting for the K+ uptake observed in laticiferous cells under cells under under stress. The activation half-time of outward currents was clearly voltage dependent: from about 350 to 60 ms for 125 and 155mV, respectively. Time-dependent outward current sensitivity to 5 mM BaCl2 or CaCl2 or to 5mM Erythrosin B showed that the K+ channels could be Ca2+-dependent. Because of the positive values of the activation potential of the outward current, the possibility opens that an action potential exists, these cells being specialized for stress response

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