RNA polymerase I structure and transcription regulation (Record no. 67122)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 01356nam a2200145Ia 4500
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--AUTHOR NAME
Personal name Engel Christoph et al.
245 #0 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title RNA polymerase I structure and transcription regulation
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher Nature
Year of publication 2013
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Number of Pages 650-655
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc Transcrption of ribosomal RNA by RNA polymerase(Pol) I initiates ribosome biogenesis and regulates eukaryotic cell growth.The crystal structure of Pol I from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae at 2.8A resolution reveals all 14 subunits of the590-kilodalton enzyme, and shows differences to Pol II.A expander element occupies the DNA template site and stabilizes an expanded active centre cleft with an unwound bridge helix.A connector element invades the cleft of an adjacent polymerase and stabilizes an inactive polymerase dimer.The connector and expander must detach during Pol I activation to enable transcription initiation and cleft contraction by convergent movement of the polymerase core and shelf modules.Conversion between an inactive expanded and an active contracted polymerase stste may generally undelie transcription.Regulatory factors can modulate the core-shelf interface that includes a composite active site for RNA chain initiation,elongation,proofreading and termination.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term DNA
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term Structural biology
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journals
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Date acquired Serial Enumeration / chronology Koha item type
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