Hypodermic extraction of latex from Hevea brasiliensis (Record no. 60566)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 01997nam a2200241Ia 4500
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--AUTHOR NAME
Personal name Guha M M
245 #0 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Hypodermic extraction of latex from Hevea brasiliensis
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher Indian Journal of Natural Rubber Research
Year of publication 1992
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Number of Pages 38-50
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc A method and apparatus for using a gaseous unsaturated hydrocarbon, or oxide thereof, as a yield stimulant by its direct absorption into the lie bark tissues of Hevea brasiliensis are described. A polyethene or rubber jacket sealed to the tree bark is used for holding the stimulant. This prolongs latex flow, when a hypodermic puncture is made in the bark, for upto 40 h. or more at a maximum rate of one ml per minute. The latex is collected by means of a hollow tube or needle (of about one mm internal diameter) that leads into a covered latex collection container, form the hypodermic puncture. The total outflow of latex from one aperture was between 1000 ml and 2000 ml per extraction, compared to only about 150 ml obtainable from conventional half spiral tapping systems. The higher yield realized by this method promises a bright future for the natural rubber industry. Physiological parameters relevant to sucrose translocation and its subsequent synthesis into isoprene in situ were also monitored over a period. The physiological dynamics of this convention of sucrose into isoprene is also discussed briefly. Anatomical examination of stimulated bark samples taken from trees under the new method of latex extraction did not indicate any undesirable effects. Microscopic observation of the stimulated bark samples indicated no decease in the number of healthy latex vessel rings.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term Ethylene
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Topical Term Hevea brasiliensis
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Topical Term Latex flow
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Topical Term Microtapping
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Topical Term Plugging
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Topical Term Sucrose
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Topical Term Yield stimulants
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Guha A
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Guha P R
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Mathews J
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
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