Diffusion of antioxidants in rubber (Record no. 57200)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 01687nam a2200181Ia 4500
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--AUTHOR NAME
Personal name Pushpa S A
245 #0 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Diffusion of antioxidants in rubber
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher Rubber Chemistry and Technology
Year of publication 1995
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Number of Pages 705-716
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc Migration of compounding ingredients such as antioxidants is a problem that has been recognized by rubber compounders. The literature is almost void of quantitative data in this area. Therefore an investigation of the diffusion of some commonly used phenolic antioxidants in three different rubber vulcanizates was carried out. The antioxidants were chosen so that they included a wide range of molecular weights as well as structural differences to enable us to study the effect of size and molecular nature of diffusion in the medium of rubber. The effect of crosslink density on diffusion was studied by using rubber vulcanizates of three different crosslink densities. BHT (butylated hydroxytoluene), the smallest antioxidant in the series, shows the highest diffusion coefficient. As the molecular weight of the diffusant increases the diffusion coefficient decreases. .The molecules of polar nature, such as Antioxidant 754 (2,6-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxymethyl phenol), show higher diffusion coefficient compared to the nonpolar molecule of the same size, such as BHT. The crosslink densities of vulcanizates effect the diffusion of antioxidants in that there is an optimum value at which the diffusion coefficient is highest.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term Antioxidant
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term Diffusion coefficient
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term Natural rubber
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Billingham N C
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Personal name Goonetilleke
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journals
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Holdings
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