Determination of crosslink densities of filled rubbers by cyclic pre-straining (Record no. 56883)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02065nam a2200301Ia 4500
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--AUTHOR NAME
Personal name Faridah H A H
245 #0 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Determination of crosslink densities of filled rubbers by cyclic pre-straining
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher Journal of Rubber Research
Year of publication 2004
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Number of Pages 248-264
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc Physically effective crosslink densities are determined for gum, calcium cabonate-filled and carbon black-filled vulcanisates by using cyclic pre-straining (scragging) prior to stress-strain measurements to obtain the Mooney-Rivlin constant, C1. The procedure was shown to be valid for natural rubber (NR) vulcanisates. Calcium cabonate was found not to interfere in sulphur vulcanisation, whereas carbon black increased the yield of crosslinks. The scragged C1 procedure was not applicable to high acronitrile (41;)-butadiene rubber (NBR) due to difficulties ascribed to hysteresial effects arising from the relatively high glass-transition temperature (Tg) of the rubber. For gum NBR vulcanisates, crosslink densities were overe-stimated by about 13;. The procedure gave extremely low estimates of crosslink density for calcium carbonate-filled NBR vulcanisates, but some emperical relationships provided estimates that were in excellent accord with the values for comparable gum vulcanisates. Crosslink densities for black-filled NBR vulcanisates were determined by equilibrium swelling, with appropriate corrections for swelling restriction by the carbon black, and comparison with values determined from scragged C1 measurements showed the latter to be about 10;higher. Again, carbon black increased the yield of crosslinks.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term Calcium carbonate
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Topical Term Carbon black
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Topical Term Crosslink
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Topical Term Cyclic
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Topical Term Density
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Topical Term Determination
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Topical Term Filled rubbers
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Topical Term Gum
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Topical Term NBR
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term NR
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Topical Term Pre-straining
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Topical Term Scragging
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term Vulcanisates
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Farid A S
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Tinker A J
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journals
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Serial Enumeration / chronology Koha item type
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