Comparative study on lignin and cellulose distribution in seven Hevea species for potential incorporation in rubber forest plantation (Record no. 55969)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 02340nam a2200205Ia 4500 |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--AUTHOR NAME | |
| Personal name | Mohamad Razar Rasyidah |
| 245 #0 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Comparative study on lignin and cellulose distribution in seven Hevea species for potential incorporation in rubber forest plantation |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) | |
| Name of publisher | Journal of Rubber Research |
| Year of publication | 2014 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Number of Pages | 96-114 |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | Source Year: 2014 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc | Lignin and cellulose distribution in plant parts of seven Hevea species which are H. brasiliensis (RRIM 3001), H. benthamina, H. guianensis, H. pauciflora, H. spruceana, H. nitida and H. camargoana were studied to ascertain the pattern of distribution among plant parts, to project total lignin and holocellulose that could be extracted from unused plant parts of the rubber tree during rubber replanting programmes as well as to suggest new planting materials in rubber forest plantation for the purpose of wood harvesting. The study has successfuly analysed different distribution patterns among plant parts of Hevea trees, where lignin was found to be of highest concentration in the leaf while holocellulose concentration was highest in clear bole samples. For a 25,000 ha area in rubber forest plantation replanting programme, the estimated amount of lignin, combustion energy and ethanol production are 13.34 TJ and 545 million kg respectively, while for the replanting programme programme in rubber plantation which involves a 20,000 ha area, the estimated amount of lignin combustion energy and ethanol production are 13.94 TJ and 570 million kg, respectively. Since lignin is a co-product of biofuel processes it can be recovered and used for power generation in biofuel production. The study has also recognised H. spruceana and H. benthamiana as possible planting materials for rubber forest plantation since both species have a comparable high biomass weight and high amount of lignin as well as holocellulose in unused plant parts. Immediate future work will focus on investigating optimal methods and conditions for biomass pretreatment, cellulosic hydrolysis and sugar fermentation to yield ethanol. |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical Term | Biofuel |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical Term | Cellulose |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical Term | Hevea species |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical Term | Lignin |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical Term | Rubber forest plantation |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Mohd. Aris Mohd.Nasaruddin |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Koha item type | Journals |
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Damaged status | Not for loan | Home library | Current library | Shelving location | Date acquired | Serial Enumeration / chronology | Koha item type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Journals | RRII Library | RRII Library | Physiology | 23/09/2014 | Volume 17, Issue 2 | Journals |