Characterization of natural rubber biosynthesis in Ficus benghalensis (Record no. 55435)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 01997nam a2200193Ia 4500
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--AUTHOR NAME
Personal name Kang Hunseung
245 #0 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Characterization of natural rubber biosynthesis in Ficus benghalensis
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher Plant Physiology and Biochemistry
Year of publication 2000
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Number of Pages 979-987
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc Natural rubber was identified for the first time in the latex of Ficus benghalensis, and the rubber biosynthetic activity in latex and rubber particles was investigated. 13C NMR analysis of samples prepared by successive extractions with acetone and benzene confirmed that the benzene-solub el residues were natural rubber, cis-1, 4-polyisoprene. The rubber content in the latex of F. benghalensis was approximately 17;. Gel permeation chromatography revealed that hte molecular mass of the nattural rubber from F. benghalensis was approximately 1 500 kDa. The high rubber content and large molecular size suggest that F.benghalensis is a good candidate for an alternative rubber source. Examination of latex serum from F. benghalensis by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed a small number of proteins with major proteins of 31 and 55 kDa in size. The 31-kDa protein was predominant in catalytically-active rubber particles. Determination of metal ion concentration in latex and a comparison of the effect of ethylenediamide-tetraacetic acid on in vitro rubber biosynthesis in F. benghalensis, F. carica and Hevea brasiliensis suggest that the devalent metal ion present in latex serum is an important physiological factor controlling the rubber biosynthetic activities in these plant species. Microscopic examination revealed that the rubber in F. benghalensis occurred in a series of laticifer cells located in concentric zones in the inner bark of stems and branches.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term Ficus benghalensis
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Topical Term Latex
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term Rubber particle
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Chung Gap Chae
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Kim Yoon Soo
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier abst only
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journals
Holdings
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