Changes in the chamical composition and decay resistance of thermally-modified Hevea brasiliensis wood (Record no. 55332)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 01779nam a2200193Ia 4500
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--AUTHOR NAME
Personal name Severo Elias Taylor Durgante
245 #0 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Changes in the chamical composition and decay resistance of thermally-modified Hevea brasiliensis wood
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher PLoS One
Year of publication 2016
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc In this study the effect of thermal treatment on the equilibrium moisture content, chemical composition and biological resistance to decay fungi of juvenile and mature Hevea brasiliensis wood (rubber wood) was evaluated. Samples were taken from a 53-year-old rubber wood plantation located in Tabapua, Sao Paulo, Brazil. The samples were thermally-modified at 180 degree C, 200 degree C. Results indicate that the thermal modification caused: (1) a significant increase in the extractive content and proportional increase in the lignin content at 220 degree C; (2) a significant decrease in the equilibrium moisture content, holocelluloses, arabinose, galactose and xylose content, but no change in glucose content; and (3) a significant increase in wood decay resistance against both Pycnoporus sanguineus (L.) Murrill and Gloeophyllum trabeum (Pers) Murrill decay fungi. The greatest decay resistance was achieved from treatment at 220 degree C which resulted in a change in wood decay resistance class from moderately resistance to resistant. Finally, this study also demonstrated that the influence of thermal treatment in mature wood was lower than in juvenile wood.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term Chemical composition
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term Decay resistance
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term Rubber wood
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Bond Brian
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Personal name Calonego Fred Willians
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sansigolo Claudio Angeli
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier Online copy doi:10.137/1/journal.pone.0151353
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journals
Holdings
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