Tapping induced biomass loss in natural rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) trees: Putative factors explaining the unknown mechanism (Record no. 47155)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 02214nam a2200217Ia 4500 |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--AUTHOR NAME | |
| Personal name | Annamalainathan K |
| 245 #0 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Tapping induced biomass loss in natural rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) trees: Putative factors explaining the unknown mechanism |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) | |
| Name of publisher | Rubber Science |
| Year of publication | 2013 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Number of Pages | 23-35 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc | The mechanism of biomass loss in para rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) due to regular harvesting of latex have not been studied in detail. Annual shoot biomass increment of five different clones of natural rubber tree that were tapped under two different frequencies for twelve years have been monitored. Accrual of biomass was lesser in tapped trees when compared to untapped trees. Trees began losing biomass since the very first year of tapping. Higher the intensity of tapping there was corresponding more loss of shoot biomass. After twelve years of tapping, the most popular high yielding clone, RRII 105 lost around 39 percent of shoot biomass with reference to biomass of untapped trees. Two clones RRII 300 and PB 235 lost relatively smaller amount of biomass. The possible mechanism of tapping mediated biomass loss that was not accounted either by removal of latex or standing biomass known as 'k factor' were explored. In tapped trees, non-phosphorylative respiration was found significally increased in and around tapping panelregion due to continuous tapping. Those clones which recorded increased rate of alternative oxidase (AOX) activity tended to loss more shoot biomass. Tapped trees had higher amount of accumulated carbohydrates in the soft bark tissues and increased ATP level in the latex indicating increased sink activity induced by tapping process. A large amount of ATP and other resources like sugars and proteins were lost through the latex. All these putative factors accounted for the missing biomass in tapped trees. |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical Term | Alternative respiration, ATP, Biomass, Tapping |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical Term | Alternative respiration, ATP, Biomass, Tapping |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Jacob James |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Sreelatha S |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Sumesh KV |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Suryakumar M |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Thomas KU |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Vinod KK |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Koha item type | Articles |
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Damaged status | Not for loan | Home library | Current library | Shelving location | Date acquired | Serial Enumeration / chronology | Koha item type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Articles | RRII Library | RRII Library | Physiology | 24/07/2013 | Volume 26, Issue 1 | Articles |